Earlier this year, one dish went viral through social media―gimbap. These seaweed-wrapped rice rolls filled with vegetables and meat are ubiquitous for Koreans. Yet “frozen gimbap” seems to have captured the world’s attention. At the same time, another rice-based processed food, tteokbokki (stir-fried rice cake), also joined the list of popular foods. The dish combines chewy rice cakes and a spicy sauce.
While the factors that have made each dish popular differ, a common factor is the rise of “Korean content.” These two everyday dishes have grown popular because they appeared in Korean films or TV shows, or because entertainers or influencers actively promoted them.
Gimbap also drew attention as a cheap alternative meal amid growing economic burdens in society at large. It also grew popular as a “health food” thanks to its use of healthy vegetables. Meanwhile, tteokbokki grew popular thanks to the younger generation’s appreciation of more diverse flavors, with its spiciness―something that would have hurt it internationally in the past―now a selling point.